bow legs knock knees -how to know that you have bow legs?
In case of bow legs knock knees, bow legs and genu varum due to osteoarthritis
of the knee in very advanced cases, the joints are replaced and this is called total knee replacement surgeries. If only
inner half of the joint is replaced it is called unicondylar knee replacement,
and if all the three chambers of the joint are damaged, then the entire knee
joint is replaced and this process is called total knee replacement.
Outer cutting of the tibia and closing
the inner bending of the knee is called lateral closed wedge ostetomy and is
done in young individuals. In knee replacement surgery all the three
compartments of the knee are replaced. In case of uni condoyle knee
replacement, only the inner part of the diseased knee is replaced and is done
in inner compartment osteoarthritis.
Again in case of total knee replacements
all the three compartments of the knee are replaced and are done in more
advanced case of bow legs and genu varum due to osteoarthritis of the knee in
elderly people. Bow legs or genu varum is a condition when legs have deformity
outward of natural legs position.
Knock knee or genu valgum is a condition
when legs have deformity inward of natural legs position. Arthritis means a disorder
of the knee joint, generally implying early joint surface damage. Leg axis is
conventional axis that shows how the body weight distributes among leg joints.
Auricular cartilage is a type of dense
connective tissue which can supply smooth surfaces for the movement of
articulating bones. First of all bow legs or genu varum and knock knee or genu
valgum are deformities that are not only cosmetic defects. They also lead to
knee joint movement abnormalities that after a number of years result to arthritis.
Now we find out the normal body weight
distribution is when the leg axis go straight through femoral head which is the
center of the knee joint and center of articulation of foot. In this case the
body weight distributes naturally and auricular cartilage of the knee joint has
equal distribution at full surface.
In reality there is natural position of
knee joint that allows to save the auricular cartilage in health during years.
Now as you can imagine that legs axis’s go still straight through femoral head
and center of articulation of foot but do not go through center of the knee
joint. So body weight distribution change and regarding the knee joint one part
of the knee have more load than another.
In case of bow legs there is more load
of inner part of knee joint and in case of knock knee there is more load of the
outer part of the knee joint. Thus auricular cartilage of knee joint has
different weight distribution at surface that leads to its attrition in the
part where the loading is maximum.
In time the auricular cartilage
attrition leads to arthritis and a person feels pain in knee joints. Appearance
of arthritis usually happens after years in elderly age abut sometimes it
happen in middle age. In general it depends on individual health of each person
and the only way to protect from appearance of knee joint arthritis is the
surgery of bow legs and knocks knee correction.
Now bow
legs knock knees with the surgery the leg axis becomes natural position so auricular
cartilage of knee joint get equal weight distribution at full surface and keep
its health in years. Also there is a cosmetic effect that lets a person feel
himself or herself more comfortable around other people. Now if you want some
more information on how to know that you have bow legs then please click here.
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